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---
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icon: edit
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date: 2023-04-02
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category:
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- 系统配置
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headerDepth: 5
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---
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# 各种软件应用，编程语言开发工具包默认安装路径环境变量配置
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# 编程语言
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## nodejs:
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### 环境变量
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NODE_HOME: sdk 路径
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NODE_PATH: nodejs 查找包的路径 一般指全局安装路径下 node_modules文件夹
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### 配置:
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```prefix``` 全局安装node_cache的路径
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```cache``` 安装node_cache缓存位置
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#### 命令
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```shell
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npm config set prefix "sdk 路径\node_global"
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npm config set cache "sdk 路径\node_cache"
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```
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#### 配置文件
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也可以在用户目录下修改```.npmrc```文件来指定
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```
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prefix=sdk 路径\node_global
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cache=sdk 路径\node_cache
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```
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### path 修改
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path 需配置添加 node_global路径 ,和 %NODE_HOME%\bin
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## java
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### 环境变量
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JAVA_HOME: sdk路径
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### path 修改
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path 需配置添加 %JAVA_HOME%\bin
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## golang
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### 环境变量
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GOROOT: sdk路径
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GOPATH: 依赖包安装路径
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### path 修改
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path 需配置添加 %GOROOT%\bin ,%GOPATH%\bin
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## kotlin
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### 环境变量
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KONAN_DATA_DIR: 数据缓存路径
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# 工具
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## gradle
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### 环境变量
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GRADLE_HOME: gradle安装路径
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GRADLE_USER_HOME: 用户缓存数据路径
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### path 修改
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path 需配置添加 %GRADLE_HOME%\bin
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## android
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### 环境变量
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ANDROID_SDK_ROOT: sdk路径
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ANDROID_SDK_HOME: 用户缓存和虚拟机数据路径，
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## vcpkg
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### 环境变量
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VC_PKG_HOME: vcpkg 安装路径
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VCPKG_DEFAULT_BINARY_CACHE：vcpkg 下载二进制安装包缓存路径
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### path 修改
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path 需配置添加 %VC_PKG_HOME%
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